Hi, friends. You know the problem of blood pressure which may or may not faced by your elders at home or society. Blood pressure problem can lead us to heart attack and it is related with the other diseases.
At the young age, you can avoid this problem by taking care of your physical as well as mental health. But the elders like above 30 or 35 years old people gripped by this problem frequently. Once you caught by blood pressure problem, it will make you dependent on medicine. But experts says that you can treat blood pressure problem effectively by changing your routine, diet and improving physical activity.
Stages of High Blood Pressure in Adults
Stages | Systolic (top number) | Diastolic (bottom number) | |
---|---|---|---|
Prehypertension | 120–139 | OR | 80–89 |
High blood pressure Stage 1 | 140–159 | OR | 90–99 |
High blood pressure Stage 2 | 160 or higher | OR | 100 or higher |
Generally, blood pressure is of two types, high blood pressure and low blood pressure. Women who are pregnant can face this problem oftenly. Diabetes, no exercise, bad eating habits and high cholesterol etc are the reasons behind blood pressure problem. Mental stress is also a reason for that. So, the question is how to treat blood pressure problem effectively and live well?
(1) Exercise More
Exercise is very beneficial for lowering blood pressure. You should incorporate exercises into your daily routine. Walking, jogging, running and swimming is the most beneficial exercises. Do at least 30 minutes of walk daily. After that do some more cardio exercises and aerobic exercises. The main idea of doing exercises is to control your breathing and improve your heart rate. Improvement in the heart rate is the key to controlling blood pressure.
Do 30 minutes cardio and 30 minutes high-intensity exercises daily. This routine also helps to reduce weight.
(2) Reduce Stress
Stress is harmful to your blood pressure. Stress, depression and anxiety will lead to developing hypertension. You should learn how to manage strees. To do so you need to improve your mental and physical health. Stress caused by work failure, relationship problem and financial problems.
Do enlist your work and do them according to their priority. Do work first which have the highest priority.
(3) Monitor Your Blood Pressure
You should visit your doctor for a regular checkup. You can have high blood pressure for months to years without any symptoms, but the damage caused by hypertension can eventually lead to severe health problems and even death. Generally speaking, the health problems from high blood pressure are the result of two major health stages. First, the blood vessels in your body narrow and stiffen.
Second, and as a result of this, there is a decreased blood flow to different organs and body parts such as the heart, the brain, the kidneys, the eyes, and the nerves. This can lead to severe complications and life threatening situations if left unchecked.
You can buy portable blood pressure monitor so that you could check and monitor your blood pressure at home.
(4) Reduce Alcohol Intake
If you are a regular drinker then cut off your alcohol intake. Alcohol can affect your blood pressure and makes difficult to control it. It may be difficult to cut down alcohol from 10 to 0 therefore, initially, reduce it from 10 to 3 and then further more.
Heavy drinkers who want to limit their alcohol intake should slowly lower intake over the course of several weeks.
Heavy drinkers who suddenly cut back alcohol intake put themselves at risk to develop severe high blood pressure.
(5) Quit Smoking
Smoking is one of the main reason for cardiovascular diseases and high blood pressure. Nicotine in cigarette increases heart rate and vessel constriction which cause increase blood pressure. More importantly, cigarette smoking causes stiffening of the arteries over time, which can persist for many years after quitting.
Quit smoking as soon as possible, it does not have any benefit at all. It increases the risk of heart disease.
(6) Limit Caffeine Intake
Caffeine causes an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, especially in those who do not consume it regularly. At high doses, it can even cause irregular heart beats. The current recommendations are to consume no more than 400 mg daily.
To figure out how much you consume a day, you need to know how much caffeine is in common things you consume. An 226 gm coffee has 100-150mg, a 28 gm espresso has 30-90 mg, and an 226 gm caffeinated tea has 40-120 mg.
So, reduce caffeine intake.
(7) Use Herbal Remedies
Use herbal remedies. There are several herbal remedies which help hypertension. Supplement your diet with them if they are approved by your healthcare provider. Some herbal remedies are -
- Try holly leaf extract, which is used as a tea in China and is supposed to help blood vessels enhance circulation and blood flow to the heart.
- You can also try hawthorn berry extract, which is supposed to improve the supply of blood to the heart and help to support the metabolism of the heart.
- Taking garlic extract is supposed to help prevent heart disease. High blood pressure and cholesterol are also rumored to be somewhat controlled by garlic.
- Hibiscus, which you can get as a supplement or drink in tea, can act like a diuretic and may have actions that mimic medications such as ACE inhibitors and hypertension medications. You can also try ginger-cardamom tea, which is used in India to naturally reduce blood pressure.
- Drinking coconut water, which contains potassium and magnesium, can help with normal muscle function.
- Taking Fish oil, which is a concentration of omega-3 fatty acids, may help with fat metabolism and reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.
- Limiting Sodium and Salt in your food intake.
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